Fruits are known as nature’s sweet for a cause: They’re our largest supply of sugar in minimally processed complete meals. So when the low-carb food regimen gained recognition, fruit got here beneath scrutiny by scrupulous dieters in search of a dietary edge. We all know fruit is an efficient supply of invaluable nutritional vitamins and minerals, however many individuals surprise: Is the sugar in fruit unhealthy for you?
Learn on to get a greater understanding of the sugar in your fruit and whether or not not it is perhaps a priority for you.
Is Sugar in Fruit Unhealthy for You?
Briefly, no, you in all probability shouldn’t eradicate that every day banana. Consultants do need you to eat much less sugar, however you must try to slash added sugar, not the naturally occurring sugars from fruit and dairy. That’s as a result of pure sugars additionally comprise fiber, which slows down your physique’s absorption of that sugar and subsequently helps steadiness blood sugar ranges.
As a substitute of axing fruit, strive reducing down on sugary drinks resembling sodas, lattes, power drinks, and sports activities drinks, in addition to refined carbohydrates resembling cookies, muffins, and candies. In comparison with a few of these sugar bombs, fruit’s sugar content material doesn’t come shut — and it’s actual, nutritionally superior meals.
Nevertheless, moderation is vital as a result of the sugar in fruit remains to be sugar.
Can You Eat Too A lot Sugar from Fruit?
Typically. Naturally occurring sugar in fruit is best than refined sugar, but it surely’s nonetheless doable to overdo it: “For individuals who have a powerful sugar habit, or who wish to shed weight, you may really overindulge in [fruit] should you’re consuming all of them day lengthy,” says Keri Glassman, MS, RD, CDN.
Researchers like Dr. Robert Lustig affiliate fructose to “alcohol with out the excitement.” The essential argument: Glucose can be utilized by any tissue within the physique, however solely the liver is answerable for processing fructose, which, bear in mind, is the primary supply of sugar in fruit.
When confronted with fructose, the liver has two selections: It might probably convert fructose into glucose to gasoline different tissues, or it may possibly convert the fructose into fats and retailer it. In the event you often eat greater than sufficient energy, guess what alternative your liver makes? That’s proper: It’ll retailer extra fructose as fats.
This isn’t good as a result of over time, this fats can accumulate within the liver and drive up your threat for insulin resistance and kind 2 diabetes.
Is Sugar in Fruit the Similar as Common Sugar?
The sticky sweetness you take pleasure in from a crisp apple comes from fructose, the primary (however not the one) sugar in fruits. Fruits comprise a mix of sugars — for instance, an apple accommodates 6 p.c fructose and three p.c sucrose by weight. Sucrose is what we generally know as desk sugar, and it’s made up of fructose and glucose models (molecules) joined collectively.
As soon as eaten, you may digest each sucrose and fructose into glucose, which your mind and physique makes use of as gasoline — and glucose is what results in your bloodstream and raises your blood sugar. Whereas sucrose may be shortly digested into glucose to spike blood sugar, fructose is extra sophisticated.
Pure fructose doesn’t increase blood sugar very a lot, making it a preferred sweetener for diabetics. After all, that doesn’t give it a free move.
When Ought to You Keep away from Consuming Fruit?
The proof in opposition to fructose collected by well-intentioned researchers like Dr. Lustig is partly why it’s possible you’ll encounter sugar-phobic people. However remember the fact that even Dr. Lustig, who goes on document calling sugar “poisonous,” instructed the New York Instances he wouldn’t advise reducing out fruit.
Principally, should you’re involved about your sugar consumption, it’s possible you’ll wish to think about avoiding fruit when it’s been extremely processed — that apple juice isn’t the identical as consuming an apple, and also you might not be getting the identical ratio of helpful fiber in comparison with the apple.
Additionally, be cautious of dried fruit. Dried fruit does comprise fiber, however at a a lot decrease quantity, which makes overeating a extra probably prospect.
How A lot Sugar Is in Fruit?
Nonetheless involved in reaching for lower-sugar fruits? Right here’s a chart that can assist you perceive how a lot sugar is in 20 widespread fruits:
*Chart displayed from least sugar to most sugar by grams.
Fruit
Weight
Cals
Carbs
Fiber
Sugar*
% sugar by weight
Avocado (½ cup, sliced)
73 g
117
6.2 g
4.9 g
0.5 g
1%
Raspberries (½ cup)
61.5 g
32
7.3 g
4 g
2.7 g
4%
Strawberries (½ cup)
72 g
23
5.5 g
1.4 g
3.5 g
5%
Blackberries (½ cup)
72 g
31
6.9 g
3.8 g
3.5 g
5%
Watermelon (½ cup, diced)
76 g
23
5.7 g
0.3 g
4.7 g
6%
Apple (½ cup, sliced)
54.5 g
28
7.5 g
1.3 g
5.7 g
10%
Cantaloupe (½ cup, diced)
78 g
27
6.4 g
0.7 g
6.1 g
8%
Peach (½ cup, sliced)
77 g
30
7.4 g
1.2 g
6.5 g
8%
Pear (½ cup, sliced)
70 g
40
10.7 g
2.2 g
6.8 g
10%
Honeydew (½ cup, diced)
85 g
31
7.7 g
0.7 g
6.9 g
8%
Blueberries (½ cup)
74 g
42
10.7 g
1.8 g
7.4 g
10%
Grapes (½ cup)
46 g
31
7.9 g
0.4 g
7.5 g
16%
Grapefruit (½ cup, sections)
115 g
37
9.3 g
1.3 g
8 g
7%
Kiwi (½ cup, sliced)
90 g
55
13.2 g
2.7 g
8.1 g
9%
Pineapple (½ cup, chunks)
82.5 g
41
10.8 g
1.2 g
8.1 g
10%
Plum (½ cup, sliced)
82.5 g
38
9.4 g
1.2 g
8.2 g
10%
Orange (½ cup, sliced)
90 g
42
10.6 g
2.2 g
8.4 g
9%
Cherries (½ cup)
69 g
43
11 g
1.4 g
8.9 g
13%
Banana (½ cup, sliced)
75 g
67
17.1 g
2 g
9.2 g
12%
Mango (½ cup, sliced)
82.5 g
50
12.4 g
1.3 g
11.3 g
14%