Three years after the Arthritis Basis (AF) created a multifaceted analysis program particular to rheumatoid arthritis (RA), it has partnered with the Hospital for Particular Surgical procedure (HSS) to provide a 2-day RA convention that includes talks on a various array of analysis initiatives, together with some that the AF funded.
The two-day 2024 Rheumatoid Arthritis Analysis Summit, which begins on April 12, 2024, is the primary of its form, based on one of many co-chairs, Mary Ok. Crow, MD, an attending doctor and senior researcher at HSS in New York Metropolis.
“To my information, there’s actually no discussion board that brings collectively RA researchers in a centered method,” Crow mentioned. She specified that of the numerous conferences that embody analysis on RA, none direct full consideration to RA alone.
Since its inception, the AF RA analysis program has been awarding three to 4 analysis grants per 12 months. Updates on a few of this work might be introduced, however the aim of the summit is broader. An array of investigators will symbolize a really numerous set of analysis pursuits, Crow defined.
Amongst these, Costantino Pitzalis, MD, PhD, professor of rheumatology, Queen Mary College, London, United Kingdom, will ship a keynote tackle on scientific and therapy response endotypes.
“One of many vital realities that might be addressed in a number of talks is that not each affected person responds nicely to the at the moment availably therapies,” Crow mentioned. “In truth, few utterly reply to any remedy. We actually want to know these variations in response and the way therapies we have now now could be focused extra appropriately.”
Analysis on this theme consists of the potential for genetic markers for use to individualize tumor necrosis issue inhibitors, the best way by which biomarkers is perhaps employed to information use of methotrexate, and progress in growing a liquid biopsy to personalize therapy on the premise of immune cell phenotypes.
In a really completely different method, a number of different talks will tackle individualized care because it pertains to patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and joint decision-making reached by patient-physician interactions. The idea of attempting to tailor therapy to affected person priorities is hardly a novel concept, however Crow hopes that instruments will turn out to be extra rigorous and reproducible.
“It’s nonetheless a bit difficult to know the best way to gather PRO knowledge after which to include this into administration,” Crow mentioned. She famous that the AF has just lately engaged investigators from the Geisel College of Medication at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire, to create PROs that “generate clear, analyzable knowledge.” This is a vital analysis space not only for individualized care however for searching for therapeutic targets not at the moment addressed, she mentioned.
There might be work introduced on the RA Analysis Summit on the microbiome, immunometabolism, and the connection between RA and its frequent comorbidities, together with osteoporosis, interstitial lung illness, and cardiovascular syndromes. All of those hyperlink to vital scientific points however may also result in a broader understanding of the pathophysiology of RA and new locations to search for therapy targets.
New insights mined from the Veterans’ Affairs RA Registry, a presentation scheduled for the final day of the convention, attracts consideration to the rising curiosity find new sources of knowledge. The randomized scientific trial is a gold normal for addressing many scientific points, however registry knowledge has the potential to get at several types of points.
“Because the analytics of registry knowledge improves with higher methodology, together with synthetic intelligence, registries are being more and more understood to be a useful knowledge supply,” Crow mentioned. She just isn’t but sure that large knowledge will ever compete instantly with managed trials for guiding apply, however she does see its potential to handle questions that can not be addressed with a potential examine.
Crow experiences no potential conflicts of curiosity.